Marriage is Scary: Ketakutan Gen Z Terhadap Pernikahan di Era Modern
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61132/ikhlas.v3i3.2383Keywords:
Fiqih Muamalah, Fiqih Munakahat, Generation Z, Marriage is Scary, Marriage ReadinessAbstract
The "Marriage is Scary" phenomenon has been widely discussed by Generation Z across various social media platforms, reflecting a shift in perception and increasing anxiety toward marriage. This study aims to identify the factors triggering Generation Z's fear of marriage in the modern era and to review this phenomenon through the perspectives of Fiqih Munakahat (Islamic jurisprudence of marriage) and Fiqih Muamalah (Islamic jurisprudence of social and economic transactions). This qualitative study employs a literature review approach (library research), using primary sources from the Al-Qur'an, Hadith, and classical Fiqih books, alongside secondary data from relevant scientific journals. The findings reveal that Generation Z's fear of marriage is influenced by economic challenges, including the high cost of living and financial instability, widespread exposure to negative social media content, traumatic family experiences, inadequate mental and emotional readiness, and unrealistic expectations in choosing a partner. From the perspective of Fiqih Munakahat, this fear is considered a form of caution as long as it does not result in rejecting the sacred institution of marriage (mitsaqan ghalizha). Meanwhile, Fiqih Muamalah emphasizes honest, fair, and transparent financial management and the pursuit of lawful (halal) income rather than wealth accumulation. The study concludes that Islam offers comprehensive spiritual, mental, emotional, and financial preparation to help Generation Z view marriage as worship that brings sakinah, mawaddah, and rahmah.
References
Adharsyah, M., Sidqi, M., Rizki, M. A., & Azhari. (2024). Pernikahan Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam. 2(1), 44–53.
Al Mafaz, F., Arfan, A., & Fakhruddin, F. (2024). Marriage Is Scary Trend in the Perspective of Islamic Law and Positive Law. Studi Multidisipliner: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman, 11(2), 329–344. https://doi.org/10.24952/multidisipliner.v11i2.13555
Arjani, N. H. Z., Pinky, D. H., Nurjayanti, A. P., Hafshoh, H., & Wismanto. (2025). Pernikahan dalam Islam Membina Keluarga yang Sakinah Mawaddah dan Rahmah. 2(1), 140–150.
Bin Syed Musa, S. Z., & Anak Freddie Mail, M. A. (2024). Finances in Marriage, The Perspective of Islam on Generation Z. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 14(1), 1749–1774. https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v14-i1/20597
Farhan Lutfi, F. L. (2025). Krisis Kesiapan Nikah Gen Z Dalam Narasi “Pernikahan Itu Menakutkan”: Relevansi Hukum Keluarga Islam Di Era Digital. Syakhshiyyah Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam, 5(1), 138–156. https://doi.org/10.32332/j585j338
Kasim, D., & Sumanto, D. (2025). Approaching the Maqashid Sharia of Marriage from the perspective of Al-Qur’an Fiqh. KALOSARA: Family Law Review, 5(1), 49. https://doi.org/10.31332/kalosara.v5i1.11019
KementerianPUPR, Rakyat, K. P. U. dan P., Kementerian Kesehatan, Arquitectura, E. Y., Introducci, T. I., 赫晓霞, Iv, T., Teatinas, L. A. S., Conclusiones, T. V. I. I., Contemporáneo, P. D. E. U. S. O., Evaluaci, T. V, Ai, F., Jakubiec, J. A., Weeks, D. P. C. C. L. E. Y. N. to K. in 20, Mu, A., Inan, T., Sierra Garriga, C., Library, P. Y., Hom, H., … Waldenström, L. (2023). No 主観的健康感を中心とした在宅高齢者における 健康関連指標に関する共分散構造分析Title. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 53(1), 1–19.
Lestari, M., Aimma, S. L., Cahyadi, S. F., Putri, K. A. L. L., & Mustofa, M. M. (2024). Bagaimana Fenomena ‘Marriage is Scary’ dalam Pandangan Perempuan Generasi Z? Jurnal Bimbingan Dan Konseling Ar-Rahman, 10(2), 278. https://doi.org/10.31602/jbkr.v10i2.17187
Maimun, Fikri, A., & Zaharah, R. (2025). Persepsi Generasi Z Terhadap Pernikahan Dini: Studi Analitis Dalam Kerangka Maqashid Syariah. As-Salam: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam & Pendidikan, 14(1), 118–136. https://doi.org/10.51226/assalam.v14i1.833
Najmudin, M. Z., Ishaq, I., & Nurcahyono, M. L. (2025). The Phenomenon of “Marriage Is Scary” and the Role of Premarital Guidance in Preparing the Mental and Emotional Health of Prospective Brides and Grooms. 10(2), 6–14. https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.10.2025.12921
Ramadhan, A., Sukmayanti, A. W., Perdana, G. A., & Rukmana, O. (2025). Marriage or Freedom? Indonesia’s Generation-Z Dilemma in the Midst of Social and Economic Pressure. Journal of Social Research, 4(7), 1767–1780. https://doi.org/10.55324/josr.v4i7.2672
Ren, J. (2022). Analysis of the psychological factors of contemporary youth’s fear of marriage in China. International Journal of Frontiers in Sociology, 4(13), 31–34. https://doi.org/10.25236/ijfs.2022.041305
Riska, H., & Khasanah, N. (2023). Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Fenomena Menunda Pernikahan Pada Generasi Z. 2(1), 48–53.
Riska Herliana, & Khasanah Nur. (2023). Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Fenomena Menunda Pernikahan Pada Generasi Z. Indonesian Health Issue, 2(1), 48–53.
Riswandi, R., Surahman, C., & Nugraha, R. H. (2025). Analisis Perspektif Mahasiswa Muslim Gen-Z terhadap Isu Marriage Is Scary. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Indonesia (JPPI), 5(1), 10–25. https://doi.org/10.53299/jppi.v5i1.893
Sundari, I. P., & Febriana, P. (2025). Representation of Fear of Marriage in Tiktok Social Media with # Marriageisscary. 2(2), 2401–2414.
Sya’ima, A., Widiyanto, & Arifin, Z. (2024). Marriage decline rate phenomenon in indonesia and its relevance to marriage encouragement in islam. 3(2), 80–87.
Hidayati, S.N. (2016). Pengaruh Pendekatan Keras dan Lunak Pemimpin Organisasi terhadap Kepuasan Kerja dan Potensi Mogok Kerja Karyawan. Jurnal Maksipreneur: Manajemen, Koperasi, dan Entrepreneurship, 5(2), 57-66. http://dx.doi.org/10.30588/SOSHUMDIK.v5i2.164.
Risdwiyanto, A. & Kurniyati, Y. (2015). Strategi Pemasaran Perguruan Tinggi Swasta di Kabupaten Sleman Yogyakarta Berbasis Rangsangan Pemasaran. Jurnal Maksipreneur: Manajemen, Koperasi, dan Entrepreneurship, 5(1), 1-23. http://dx.doi.org/10.30588/SOSHUMDIK.v5i1.142.
Bator, R. J., Bryan, A. D., & Schultz, P. W. (2011). Who Gives a Hoot?: Intercept Surveys of Litterers and Disposers. Environment and Behavior, 43(3), 295–315. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916509356884.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Abul Ala Al-Maududi, Ratu Mulya Hasasita, Fayola Nabila Putri, Dara Citra Persia, Zia Adzany Asher

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.




