Pendidikan Islam Berbasis Al-Fatihah: Menanamkan Keimanan, Ibadah dan Akhlak Mulia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61132/akhlak.v2i3.881Keywords:
Islamic Education, Educational Values, Spiritual AwarenessAbstract
Islamic education is not only aimed at transferring knowledge, but also at forming a complete human being through the development of spiritual, intellectual, and moral aspects. Surah Al-Fatihah as the opening of the Qur'an contains educational values that are very relevant to be used as a foundation in forming human awareness of Allah in the educational process. This article examines the concept of Islamic education through three main terms, namely at-tarbiyah, at-ta'lim, and at-ta'dib, and identifies educational values in Surah Al-Fatihah such as the values of faith, worship, sharia, and stories as instruments of character formation. In addition, the discussion focuses on the role of Surah Al-Fatihah in building the spiritual awareness of students and strengthening the vertical relationship with Allah SWT. The results of the study show that Surah Al-Fatihah is not only a ritual reading, but also an integrative and applicable framework of values in Islamic education. By making this Surah the foundation of learning, the educational process can be directed to produce perfect human beings who are not only intellectually intelligent, but also spiritually strong and have noble morals.
References
Abdul Mujib, & Mudzakir, J. (2014). Ilmu pendidikan Islam. Kencana Prenada Media.
Al-Attas, M. N. (1980). The concept of education in Islam: A framework for an Islamic philosophy of education. ISTAC.
Al-Ghazali. (2002). Ihya Ulumuddin. Dar al-Fikr.
Al-Ghulayaini, M. (2004). Jami’ al-Durus al-‘Arabiyyah. Dar al-Fikr.
An-Nahlawi, A. R. (1995). Ushul at-Tarbiyah al-Islamiyyah wa asalibuha fi al-bayt wa al-madrasah wa al-mujtama’. Dar al-Fikr.
Chaniago, F. (2021). Nilai-nilai pendidikan dalam Surat Al-Fatihah. Textura Journal, 2(1), 48–62.
Daradjat, Z. (1996). Ilmu pendidikan Islam. Bumi Aksara.
Hasan, N. (2018). Nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam dalam Surat Al-Fatihah. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam.
Hidayah, H. (2023). Pengertian, sumber dan dasar pendidikan Islam. Jurnal AS-SAID, 3(1), 21–33.
Ibn Kathir. (2000). Tafsir al-Qur’an al-Azim. Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyyah.
Jalal, A. F. (2015). Pengantar ilmu pendidikan Islam. Kencana.
Syarifuddin, M. (2021). Konsep pendidikan karakter dalam Al-Qur'an Surah Al-Fatihah dan relevansinya dengan penguatan pendidikan karakter Kurikulum 2013. Journal of Education and Teaching, 2(1).
Syatibi, A. I. (2001). Al-Muwafaqat fi Ushul al-Shari’ah. Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyah.
Ummah, R., Muhammad, D. H., & Susandi, A. (2021). Nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam dalam Surat Al-Fatihah. Risalah: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Islam, 7(2), 123–135.
Zein, A., Nahar, S., & Hasan, I. (2017). Nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam dalam Al-Qur’an (Telaah Surah Al-Fatihah). Jurnal Studi Keislaman, 5(1), 45–56.