Penerapan Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok dalam Membentuk Konsep Diri Positif Siswa Pengguna Media Sosial
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61132/damai.v3i1.2002Keywords:
Digital Era, Group Guidance, Positive Self-Concept, Social Media, StudentsAbstract
This research aims to examine the implementation of group guidance services in developing a positive self-concept among students who actively use social media. The rapid development of digital technology has positioned social media as a space for self-expression, yet uncontrolled use often leads to negative social comparisons that distort adolescents' self-perception. This study employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive design. Data were collected through deep interviews, observations, and documentation involving students at IAKN Toraja. The findings indicate that group guidance services, conducted through the stages of formation, transition, core activity, and termination, significantly contribute to the formation of a positive self-concept. There is a notable improvement in students' self-confidence, self-acceptance, and self-control regarding social media usage. The group dynamics provide a supportive social laboratory for students to share experiences and receive constructive feedback, allowing them to reconstruct a more realistic and healthy self-image. The implication of this study suggests that group guidance can be an effective intervention for school counselors to mitigate the negative psychological impacts of digital interaction and foster digital literacy among students.
References
Abdullah, S. M. (2019). Social cognitive theory: A Bandura thought review. Buletin Psikologi, 23.
Alwisol. (2018). Psikologi kepribadian. UMM Press.
Bandura, A. (2001). Social cognitive theory: An agentic perspective. Annual Review of Psychology, 52, 1-26. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.psych.52.1.1
Corey, G. (2016). Theory and practice of group counseling. Cengage Learning.
Desmita. (2017). Psikologi perkembangan peserta didik. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Hidayat, M. (2022). Hubungan penggunaan media sosial dengan konsep diri remaja. Jurnal Psikologi Pendidikan, 7(1), 80-90.
Kroger, J. (2017). Identity development in adolescence and adulthood (3rd ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190236557.013.54
Nasrullah, R. (2017). Media sosial: Perspektif komunikasi, budaya, dan sosioteknologi. Simbiosa Rekatama Media.
Nesi, J., & Prinstein, M. J. (2018). Social media and adolescent development. Annual Review of Developmental Psychology, 210, 1-26.
Prayitno. (2017). Layanan bimbingan dan konseling kelompok. Rineka Cipta.
Putri, R. (2021). Peran bimbingan kelompok dalam mengontrol penggunaan media sosial. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Konseling, 7(1), 95-105. https://doi.org/10.26618/jbkpi.v1i1.6538
Saputra, A. (2020). Pengaruh bimbingan kelompok terhadap kepercayaan diri siswa. Jurnal Bimbingan Dan Konseling, 5(2), 50-60.
Schunk, D. H. (2016). Learning theories: An educational perspective. Pearson.
Vogel, E. A., Rose, J. P., Roberts, L. R., & Eckles, K. (2016). Social comparison, social media, and self-esteem. Psychology of Popular Media Culture, 5(3), 211-225.






