Efektivitas Kebijakan Larangan Berpacaran terhadap Perilaku Prososial Siswa Kelas IX SMP Negeri 5 Sipahutar dalam Kerangka Pendidikan Karakter Pancasila
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61132/anugerah.v3i2.2125Keywords:
Adolescent Social Behavior, Character Education, Dating Prohibition, Junior High School, School RegulationAbstract
To address the negative impacts of teenage romantic relationships on peer dynamics and academic achievement at SMP Negeri 5 Sipahutar, school authorities implemented a regulation prohibiting dating, in line with Pancasila character education principles. This study aimed to evaluate the influence of this policy on fostering positive social behavior among ninth-grade students. The research employed a quantitative descriptive approach and involved 81 students as respondents. Data were collected using a four-level multiple-choice agreement questionnaire consisting of ten items. The analysis results showed a total score of 2707, a mean score of 33.42, a standard deviation of 4.8, and an average scale score of 3.34. The findings revealed that 78.2% of students agreed that the regulation encouraged peer cooperation, improved discipline in obeying school rules, and supported effective group learning. In addition, the policy appeared to contribute to a more positive school environment by reducing distractions associated with adolescent dating behavior. These findings indicate that school-based regulations can play an important role in shaping adolescent character and social behavior based on national values. Therefore, such policies may serve as an effective preventive strategy for educational institutions that aim to strengthen character education and promote responsible student conduct.
References
Batson, C. D. (2023). Prosocial behavior and collective norms in adolescent development. Journal of Social Psychology, 163(2), 145–162.
Erikson, E. H. (1968). Identity: Youth and crisis. W. W. Norton & Company.
Hidayah, N., & Pratama, R. (2024). Pendidikan karakter berbasis adat Batak Toba di sekolah pedesaan. Jurnal Antropologi Pendidikan Indonesia, 9(1), 34–49.
Kemendikbudristek RI. (2022). Keputusan Menteri Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi Nomor 56/M/2022.
Kemendikbudristek RI. (2023). Laporan survei kenakalan remaja SMP. Pusat Kurikulum Dan Perbukuan.
Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan T. (n.d.). Pedoman Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di Sekolah Menengah Pertama. Direktorat Guru dan Tenaga Kependidikan.
Nugroho, A., & Sari, R. (2023). Efektivitas regulasi anti-pacaran terhadap disiplin belajar siswa SMP. Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter, 14(2), 89–104.
Pratama, D. S., & Widodo, A. (2025). Pengaruh kebijakan sekolah terhadap sikap prososial siswa di era Kurikulum Merdeka. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Karakter, 56–72.
Rahman, F., & Siregar, I. (2022). Gotong royong dalam pendidikan karakter Pancasila: Studi kasus Sumatera Utara. Jurnal Pendidikan Pancasila, 5(2), 78–92.
RI, P. P. (2017). Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 87 Tahun 2017 tentang Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter.
Santoso, B., & Lestari, D. (2024). Dampak lingkungan sekolah terhadap perkembangan sosial remaja pedesaan. Jurnal Psikologi Pendidikan, 17(1), 23–38.
Sari, D. P. (2021). Pengaruh larangan pacaran terhadap prestasi akademik siswa SMP perkotaan. Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia, 13(1), 112–128.
Simanjuntak, R., & Pasaribu, E. (2026). Harmoni sosial Batak Toba dalam pembentukan karakter siswa SMP. Jurnal Etnografi Pendidikan, 11(1), 15–30.
Sweller, J. (2011). Cognitive Load Theory. In J. P. M. B. H. Ross (Ed.), The Psychology of Learning and Motivation (pp. 37–76). Academic Press.
Thomas, A., & P, A. (2021). Implementasi pendidikan karakter Pancasila di sekolah menengah Indonesia. Journal of Character Education, 17(2), 45–62.
Widodo, A., Sari, N., & Pratama, R. (2022). Efektivitas kebijakan anti-pacaran terhadap penurunan kenakalan remaja. Jurnal Psikologi Pendidikan, 15(3), 200–218.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Usni Caroline Hikaru Simanjuntak, Limunada Umbase

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



